Drill takes hospital employees into the field

by RALPH KISIEL Blade Staff Writer

The Toledo Blade, 1989

Most of them are "virgin overnighters." That's how Kelly Burkholder-AIlen described 80 employees from four Toledo hospitals participating in a medical disaster drill this week-end at the air national guard base at Toledo Express Airport. They set up huge tents yesterday, tore them down. then started all over again.

As assistant head nurse in St. Vincent Medical Center's emergency room, Ms. Burkholder-Allen has faced all kinds of medical emergencies. But erecting a canvas shelter and treating patients outdoors are not part of her normal routine. "I have very little experience in the field, that's why I'm here," she said. And in the field they were, a grassy one near noisy national guard jets and helicopters.

"Are there any snakes out here?" one hospital volunteer asked. "They aren't very big," a guards-man replied with a smile. "But mosquitoes are a problem," another guardsman warned.

The hospital employees are members of a Disaster Medical Assistant Team, one of 75 teams that make up the National Disaster Medical System. The Toledo team is unique in that it is the only civilian team in the system. The rest are sponsored by veterans' hospitals or U.S. military reserve units In addition to St. Vincent's participants. there are personnel from Medical College, Toledo. and St. Charles hospitals.

It is not a military hospital, like that depicted on the TV show M.A.S.H. Paul Johnson, MCO di-rector of campus police, said. The team is made up of physicians, nurses, paramedics, EMT's, and nonmedical personnel such as clerks. In an actual national disaster. he said. teams are activated and must be prepared to fly to a disaster site. For example, a team from Albuquerque, N.M., was flown into St. Croix by military transport last year when Hurricane Hugo struck the U.S. Virgin Islands. They were relieved a week later by teams from Rockville and Bethesda, Md.

While the Albuquerque team performed its medical duties well, it struggled with setting up a medical-care area, Mr. Johnson said. "They didn't know how to put up the tents," he said. "That's one reason we're out here today."

The Toledo team members also learned about "field sanitation," which is a nice way of saying they were taught how and where to dig latrines. The local team must be ready to leave at a moment's notice, and each of the participating hospitals has agreed to allow its employees to go if the team is activated. Mr. Johnson said. "Some are in it for the adventure," he said. "But most of them feel a need to help. Hospital employees tend to be a little more altruistic."

Ms. Burkholder-Allen said that she joined the team after a friend told her about his emergency work during the Mexico City earthquake in 1985. "But the best part is the hospitals working together," she said.

Connie Lord, a St. Charles emergency center supervisor, said she was attracted by the excitement and challenge that a disaster team would face. "The thought of going into a devastated area and helping is exciting," Ms. Lord said.